n. a structure that forms a bridge or junction between two anatomical areas, particularly the two cerebral hemispheres or the halves of the spinal cord. Examples include the two key landmarks in brain mapping: the
anterior commissure, a bundle of myelinated fibers that joins the
temporal lobes and contains fibers of the
olfactory tract; and the
posterior commissure, a bundle of myelinated fibers that connects regions in the midbrain and
diencephalon. See also
corpus callosum;
gray commissure;
white commissure.
—commissural adj.