APA Dictionary of Psychology

patient care in the home for people with physical or mental disabilities, including older adults with dementia or bodily weakness. Home care is an alternative to institutionalization, enabling the patient to live in familiar surroundings and preserve family ties. Services such as nursing care, administration of medication, therapeutic baths, physical therapy, and occupational therapy are provided by visiting professionals or paraprofessionals connected with clinics, hospitals, or health agencies. Also called home health care.