APA Dictionary of Psychology

inclusion/exclusion model

Updated on 04/19/2018
a theory of judgment postulating that assimilation effects occur when features of the context are included in the temporary representation of the target and that contrast effects occur when extreme features of the context are excluded from that representation. See also flexible correction model; set/reset model. [proposed by the U.S. psychologists Norbert Schwarz (1953–  ) and Herbert Bless]
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