an episode that resembles an epileptic seizure but is not produced by an abnormal electrical discharge in the brain. According to the Epilepsy Foundation, such seizures may be classified as
physiologic nonepileptic seizures, which are associated with metabolic disturbances (e.g., changes in heart rhythm or sudden drops in blood pressure) and include
syncope and
transient ischemic attacks, or as
psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Nonepileptic seizures are also called
nonepileptic events (or
attacks),
pseudoseizures, or
pseudoepilepsy, although use of the latter two terms is now discouraged.