APA Dictionary of Psychology

psychodermatology

Updated on 03/06/2026
n. an interdisciplinary field at the intersection of dermatology, psychiatry, and psychology that examines the bidirectional relationship between skin health and mental health. It addresses (a) skin conditions influenced by psychological factors such as stress (e.g., psoriasis, eczema, acne, chronic urticaria); (b) emotional and social effects of visible or symptomatic skin disorders, including impacts on self-esteem, stigma, sleep, and quality of life; and (c) psychiatric conditions that involve skin-focused symptoms or behaviors (e.g., delusional parasitosis). Care typically involves collaborative, patient-centered treatment that may combine dermatologic care with mental health support. Evidence-based interventions include cognitive behavioral therapy, habit-reversal training, mindfulness-based approaches, stress-management strategies, and when appropriate, pharmacotherapy, alongside supportive resources that promote coping, resilience, and overall well-being.
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