APA Dictionary of Psychology

the directing and coordinating authority for health within the United Nations. Founded in 1948, it is responsible for providing leadership on global health matters, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms and standards, articulating evidence-based policy options, providing technical support to countries, and monitoring and assessing health trends worldwide. WHO’s six core functions are (a) promoting development through socioeconomic progress and increased resources; (b) fostering health security with regard to outbreaks of emerging and epidemic-prone diseases; (c) strengthening health care systems; (d) harnessing health-related research, information, and evidence; (e) enhancing partnerships with other international organizations and entities; and (f) improving performance through results-based management. Its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland.